Patch Testing for Contact Allergy and Allergic Contact Dermatitis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Patch Testing for Contact Allergy and Allergic Contact Dermatitis
Contact allergy (CA) is alteration of immune response with readiness to develop an inflammatory reaction against a specific substance of low molecular weight (hapten). The prevalence of CA is estimated at 26-40% among adults, and 21-36% children. A proportion of people with CA will remain asymptomatic, among the rest, the most frequent clinical manifestation is allergic contact dermatitis (ACD)...
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Patch testing is essential for identification of culprit allergens responsible for allergic contact dermatitis. This manuscript reviews how to perform patch testing and how to read and interpret the results.
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Epicutaneous patch testing is the gold standard method for the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis. Despite this knowledge, many clinical dermatologists do not offer patch testing in their offices or offer testing with only a limited number of allergens. Introduced in 1995, the Thin-Layer Rapid Use Epicutaneous Test originally contained 23 allergens and one control. In 2007, five additiona...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Open Allergy Journal
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1874-8384
DOI: 10.2174/1874838400801010042